本文较为详细的讲述了Python实现远程调用MetaSploit的方法，对Python的学习来说有很好的参考价值。具体实现方法如下：
（1）安装Python的msgpack类库，MSF官方文档中的数据序列化标准就是参照msgpack。
root@kali:~# apt-get install python-setuptools root@kali:~# easy_install msgpack-python
（2）创建createdb_sql.txt:
create database msf; create user msf with password 'msf123'; grant all privileges on database msf to msf;
（3）在PostgreSQL 执行上述文件：
root@kali:~# /etc/init.d/postgresql start root@kali:~# sudo -u postgres /usr/bin/psql < createdb_sql.txt
（4）创建setup.rc文件
db_connect msf:msf123@127.0.0.1/msf load msgrpc User=msf Pass='abc123'
（5）启动MSF并执行载入文件
root@kali:~# msfconsole -r setup.rc * SNIP * [*] Processing setup.rc for ERB directives. resource (setup.rc)> db_connect msf:msf123@127.0.0.1/msf [*] Rebuilding the module cache in the background... resource (setup.rc)> load msgrpc User=msf Pass='abc123' [*] MSGRPC Service: 127.0.0.1:55552 [*] MSGRPC Username: msf [*] MSGRPC Password: abc123 [*] Successfully loaded plugin: msgrpc
（6）Github上有一个Python的类库，不过很不好用
root@kali:~# git clone git://github.com/SpiderLabs/msfrpc.git msfrpc root@kali:~# cd msfrpc/python-msfrpc root@kali:~# python setup.py install
测试代码如下：
#!/usr/bin/env python
import msgpack
import httplib
class Msfrpc:
class MsfError(Exception):
def __init__(self,msg):
self.msg = msg
def __str__(self):
return repr(self.msg)
class MsfAuthError(MsfError):
def __init__(self,msg):
self.msg = msg
def __init__(self,opts=[]):
self.host = opts.get('host') or "127.0.0.1"
self.port = opts.get('port') or 55552
self.uri = opts.get('uri') or "/api/"
self.ssl = opts.get('ssl') or False
self.authenticated = False
self.token = False
self.headers = {"Content-type" : "binary/message-pack" }
if self.ssl:
self.client = httplib.HTTPSConnection(self.host,self.port)
else:
self.client = httplib.HTTPConnection(self.host,self.port)
def encode(self,data):
return msgpack.packb(data)
def decode(self,data):
return msgpack.unpackb(data)
def call(self,meth,opts = []):
if meth != "auth.login":
if not self.authenticated:
raise self.MsfAuthError("MsfRPC: Not Authenticated")
if meth != "auth.login":
opts.insert(0,self.token)
opts.insert(0,meth)
params = self.encode(opts)
self.client.request("POST",self.uri,params,self.headers)
resp = self.client.getresponse()
return self.decode(resp.read())
def login(self,user,password):
ret = self.call('auth.login',[user,password])
if ret.get('result') == 'success':
self.authenticated = True
self.token = ret.get('token')
return True
else:
raise self.MsfAuthError("MsfRPC: Authentication failed")
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Create a new instance of the Msfrpc client with the default options
client = Msfrpc({})
# Login to the msfmsg server using the password "abc123"
client.login('msf','abc123')
# Get a list of the exploits from the server
mod = client.call('module.exploits')
# Grab the first item from the modules value of the returned dict
print "Compatible payloads for : %s\n" % mod['modules'][0]
# Get the list of compatible payloads for the first option
ret = client.call('module.compatible_payloads',[mod['modules'][0]])
for i in (ret.get('payloads')):
print "\t%s" % i
相信本文所述方法对大家的Python学习可以起到一定的学习借鉴作用。