react native 的上拉加载一直困扰着自己,一直用的第三方组件,但是可维护性不高,而且也不太好用,最近工作没那么忙,就研究下了官方的FlatList,做出来的成果,比第三方组件流畅度高好多,而且也很好用
官方介绍:https://reactnative.cn/docs/flatlist/
下面是效果图:
ios效果图
android效果图
总体思路就是:就是计算屏幕高度,然后减去导航的头部,根据列表高度计算出每页的个数,然后向上取整。这样做的目的是:防止不满屏状态下的,onEndReached函数的主动触发。
方法实现:
//满屏页面判断 fullScreenJusting(ItemHeight) { const screnHeight = screnInfo.size.height; //屏幕高度 //计算列表个数 const listNum = (screnHeight - 40) / ItemHeight; return Math.ceil(listNum); }
下拉刷新用的是 RefreshControl
官网地址:https://reactnative.cn/docs/refreshcontrol/#progressbackgroundcolor
具体代码:
import React, { Component } from 'react'; import { View, Text, Image, StyleSheet, FlatList, RefreshControl, ActivityIndicator, } from 'react-native'; import { SafeAreaView } from 'react-navigation'; import screnInfo from '../utils/View'; import BaseStyle from '../constants/Style'; import { QUESTION_LIST } from '../constants/Api'; import { form_req } from '../utils/Request'; export default class TestScreen extends Component { constructor(props) { super(props); this.state = { data: [ ], refreshing: false, fresh: true, animating: true, nomore: false, pageSize: 0, pageNumber: 1, }; } componentDidMount() { //初始化的时候要判断长度 控制上拉加载 const ListNums = this.fullScreenJusting(50); this.setState({ pageSize: ListNums }) this.onEndReachedCalled = false; this.getOrderList(ListNums, 1, true); } //满屏页面判断 fullScreenJusting(ItemHeight) { const screnHeight = screnInfo.size.height; //屏幕高度 //计算列表个数 const listNum = (screnHeight - 40) / ItemHeight; return Math.ceil(listNum); } getOrderList(ListNums, pageNumber, fresh) { let nomore; form_req(QUESTION_LIST, { page: pageNumber, perpage: ListNums, }).then(res => { if (res.code == 200) { const item = res.data; if (item.length < ListNums) { nomore = true } else { nomore = false } if (fresh) { this.setState({ data: item, nomore: nomore }) } else { this.setState({ data: this.state.data.concat(item), nomore: nomore, }) } // this.onEndReachedCalledDuringMomentum = true; } else { } }); } renderItem = item => { return ( <View style={styles.item} key={item.id}> <Text>{item.name}</Text> </View> ); }; //列表线 ItemSeparatorComponent = () => { return <View style={styles.baseLine} />; }; //头部 ListHeaderComponent = () => { }; //尾部 ListFooterComponent = () => { return ( <View style={styles.bottomfoot}> { this.state.data.length != 0 "small" animating={this.state.animating} /> <Text style={[styles.footText, styles.ml]}>加载更多...</Text> </View> ) : null } </View> ); }; //为空时 ListEmptyComponent() { return ( <View style={styles.noListView}> {/* <Image style={styles.noListImage} source={require('../images/status/order_no_record.png')} /> */} <Text style={styles.NoListText}>暂无订单</Text> </View> ); } _keyExtractor = (item,index) => item.id; _onEndReached = () => { if (!this.state.nomore && this.onEndReachedCalled ) { this.getOrderList(this.state.pageSize, ++this.state.pageNumber, false); } this.onEndReachedCalled=true; }; _onRefresh() { this.setState({ nomore: false, pageNumber: 1 }, () => { this.getOrderList(this.state.pageSize, 1, true); }) } render() { return ( <SafeAreaView style={BaseStyle.flex}> <View style={styles.listConten}> <FlatList data={this.state.data} keyExtractor={this._keyExtractor} onEndReached={this._onEndReached} refreshing={true} renderItem={({ item }) => this.renderItem(item)} ItemSeparatorComponent={this.ItemSeparatorComponent} ListEmptyComponent={this.ListEmptyComponent} ListFooterComponent={this.ListFooterComponent} onEndReachedThreshold={0.1} refreshControl={ <RefreshControl refreshing={this.state.refreshing} colors={['#ff0000', '#00ff00', '#0000ff']} progressBackgroundColor={"#ffffff"} onRefresh={() => { this._onRefresh(); }} /> } /> </View> </SafeAreaView> ); } } const styles = StyleSheet.create({ listConten: { flex: 1, backgroundColor: '#ffffff', }, item: { flexDirection: 'row', justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: "center", backgroundColor: '#ffffff', height: 50, }, baseLine: { width: screnInfo.size.width, height: 1, backgroundColor: '#eeeeee', }, noListView: { width: screnInfo.size.width, height: screnInfo.size.height - 140, justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center', }, NoListText: { marginTop: 15, fontSize: 18, color: '#999999', }, noListImage: { width: 130, height: 140, }, bottomfoot: { flexDirection: 'row', justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center', padding: 10, }, footText: { marginTop: 5, fontSize: 12, color: '#999999', }, activeLoad: { flexDirection: 'row', justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center', }, ml: { marginLeft: 10, }, });
这里的坑就是:当初始化进来页面的时候 上拉会主动触发,所以这里加了一个开关 this.onEndReachedCalled = false; 初始化给一个false 当触发了 设为true,放在调取接口之后
代码都很简单易懂~ 有什么不懂的,或者有什么问题请留言,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。